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Institutional Debt Intelligence• Sovereign G-Secs, SDLs, SGBs & Corporate NCDs• NSE & BSE Debt Segments

Indian Bonds & Sovereign Debt Screener

Track real-time yields, clean/dirty prices, modified duration, and tax treatments across Central Government Securities, State Development Loans, 100% Tax-Free PSU Bonds, Section 54EC Capital Gains Bonds, and High-Yield AAA Corporate NCDs.

10Y Benchmark G-Sec Yield
6.84%

GS 2034 Sovereign Benchmark

Peak Corporate AAA Yield
8.75%

Secured Senior NCDs (CRISIL AAA)

54EC Real Estate Exemption
₹50 Lakhs

REC / PFC 5Y Capital Gains Exemption

Tax-Free PSU Directory
4 Issues

NHAI, PFC, REC, IRFC (Sec 10(15))

Tax-Free PSU Bonds (Section 10(15)(iv)(h)): Annual interest received is 100% exempt from income tax and incurs zero TDS. For investors in the 30% tax bracket, a 5.45% tax-free coupon generates a pre-tax equivalent yield of 7.92%, outperforming standard private bank FDs.
SGB Capital Gains Exemption (Section 47(viic)): Sovereign Gold Bonds redeemable at RBI maturity are completely exempt from capital gains tax, while simultaneously delivering a 2.50% annual coupon paid semi-annually into your bank account.
Indian Sovereign & Institutional Debt Directory• RBI Retail Direct & NSE Debt Segment

Best Government G-Secs, Tax-Free PSU Bonds & SGBs

Direct access to Central Government Dated Securities (10Y Benchmark ~6.84%), State Development Loans (+35 bps spread), Tax-Free PSU Bonds offering up to 8.93% pre-tax equivalent yield for HNIs, and Section 54EC capital gains exemption bonds.

10Y Sovereign Benchmark
6.84% YTM
7.10% GS 2034
Tax-Free PSU Equiv. (30% Slab)
7.78% - 8.93%
NHAI & PFC Tax-Free
State Govt SDL Spread
7.22% - 7.35%
+35 bps over G-Sec
54EC Capital Gains Limit
₹50 Lakhs
Saves up to ₹10L Tax
Tax Treatment:
Showing 19 institutional bonds & sovereign securities
Sorted by Yield to Maturity (YTM) Descending
← Swipe horizontally to view full YTM and duration metrics →NSE Debt Market
Security Name & ISINCategoryRatingCoupon %YTM %Market Price (₹)Maturity DateDurationTaxability
Sovereign Gold Bond 2023-24 Series IV (Maturity Feb 2032)
IN0020230093•Reserve Bank of India
Sovereign Gold BondSOVEREIGN2.50%11.45%₹7,795.002032-02-214.7 YrsTax-Free Capital Gains
Sovereign Gold Bond 2022-23 Series IV (Maturity Nov 2030)
IN0020220052•Reserve Bank of India (on behalf of Govt of India)
Sovereign Gold BondSOVEREIGN2.50%11.20%₹7,780.002030-11-203.6 YrsTax-Free Capital Gains
Muthoot Finance Limited 8.90% Secured NCD 2027
INE414G07HS9•Muthoot Finance Ltd.
AAA Corporate BondCRISIL AA+ / ICRA AA+8.90%8.75%₹1,002.502027-10-220.8 YrsSlab Taxable
HDFC Credila Financial Services 8.65% Senior NCD 2030
INE539K07248•HDFC Credila Financial Services Ltd.
AAA Corporate BondCRISIL AAA / ICRA AAA8.65%8.50%₹1,006.002030-05-182.9 YrsSlab Taxable
L&T Finance Limited 8.55% Secured NCD 2028
INE498L07BC8•L&T Finance Holdings Ltd.
AAA Corporate BondCRISIL AAA / CARE AAA8.55%8.40%₹1,005.002028-09-151.6 YrsSlab Taxable
Tata Capital Financial Services 8.45% NCD 2029
INE306N07LA2•Tata Capital Financial Services Ltd.
AAA Corporate BondCRISIL AAA / ICRA AAA8.45%8.25%₹1,008.502029-08-242.4 YrsSlab Taxable
7.52% Tamil Nadu State Development Loan 2035
IN3120240018•Government of Tamil Nadu (RBI Managed)
State Development LoanSOVEREIGN7.52%7.31%₹101.552035-02-156.1 YrsSlab Taxable
7.42% Maharashtra State Development Loan 2034
IN2220240034•Government of Maharashtra (RBI Managed)
State Development LoanSOVEREIGN7.42%7.22%₹101.402034-03-275.5 YrsSlab Taxable
7.30% Government of India Security 2053 (30-Year Ultra Long)
IN0020230044•Government of India (RBI)
Central Govt G-SecSOVEREIGN7.30%7.12%₹102.152053-06-1912.8 YrsSlab Taxable
7.18% Government of India Security 2037
IN0020230085•Government of India (RBI)
Central Govt G-SecSOVEREIGN7.18%6.95%₹101.902037-08-147.2 YrsSlab Taxable
7.10% Government of India Dated Security 2034 (10Y Benchmark)
IN0020240019•Government of India (RBI)
Central Govt G-SecSOVEREIGN7.10%6.84%₹101.752034-04-085.6 YrsSlab Taxable
364-Day Government of India Treasury Bill (Zero Coupon)
IN002024Z012•Government of India (RBI)
Treasury BillSOVEREIGNZero Coupon6.75%₹93.682027-11-120.9 YrsSlab Taxable
National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) 8.30% Tax-Free Bond 2037
INE906R07090•National Highways Authority of India (PSU)
Tax-Free PSU BondCRISIL AAA / CARE AAA8.30%5.45%₹1,215.002037-01-257.1 Yrs100% Tax-Free Interest
Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) 8.00% Tax-Free Bond 2033
INE053F07936•Indian Railway Finance Corporation (Ministry of Railways)
Tax-Free PSU BondCRISIL AAA / ICRA AAA8.00%5.40%₹1,130.002033-02-235.1 Yrs100% Tax-Free Interest
Power Finance Corporation (PFC) 8.20% Tax-Free Bond 2032
INE134E07439•Power Finance Corporation Ltd. (Maharatna PSU)
Tax-Free PSU BondCRISIL AAA / ICRA AAA8.20%5.35%₹1,145.002032-02-014.3 Yrs100% Tax-Free Interest
REC Limited 8.01% Tax-Free Infrastructure Bond 2028
INE020B07HZ5•REC Limited (Maharatna PSU)
Tax-Free PSU BondCRISIL AAA / CARE AAA8.01%5.25%₹1,055.002028-11-051.9 Yrs100% Tax-Free Interest
REC Limited Section 54EC Capital Gains Tax-Exemption Bond
INE020B08E94•REC Limited (Govt of India Enterprise)
54EC Capital Gains BondCRISIL AAA / ICRA AAA5.25%5.25%₹10,000.002031-03-314.2 YrsSection 54EC Exemption
Power Finance Corporation (PFC) Section 54EC Capital Gains Bond
INE134E08MA2•Power Finance Corporation Ltd.
54EC Capital Gains BondCRISIL AAA / CARE AAA5.25%5.25%₹10,000.002031-03-314.2 YrsSection 54EC Exemption
NHAI Section 54EC Capital Gains Tax-Exemption Bond
INE906R08130•National Highways Authority of India
54EC Capital Gains BondCRISIL AAA / ICRA AAA5.25%5.25%₹10,000.002031-03-314.2 YrsSection 54EC Exemption
Institutional Post-Tax Alpha Comparator• Tax-Free PSU Bond vs Bank FD

Tax-Free Bond vs Bank Fixed Deposit (Post-Tax Return Comparison)

For investors in the 20% to 30% tax brackets, a Tax-Free PSU bond offering 5.45% tax-free yield beats a 7.50% Bank FD because Bank FD interest is taxed at peak slab rates.

Tax-Free PSU Bond Yield (%):5.45% Tax-Free
Bank Fixed Deposit Interest (%):7.50% Pre-Tax
Investor Tax Bracket:30% Bracket
Bank FD Post-Tax Yield
5.25%
Tax cut of 2.25% taken by income tax
Tax-Free Bond In-Pocket
5.45%
Zero TDS, Zero Income Tax liability
Pre-Tax Equivalent Yield (What a Bank FD Must Pay to Match This Bond):7.79%

A Bank FD would need to offer 7.79% to equal this tax-free bond in your tax bracket! The bond delivers an extra +0.2% net post-tax alpha every year.

Fixed Income & Bond Market Investor Guide

Key insights on Yield to Maturity (YTM), duration risk, tax-free bonds math, and Section 54EC capital gains relief.

Why do Tax-Free PSU Bonds often outperform Bank FDs for investors in the 30% tax slab?

Interest income from Tax-Free PSU Bonds (issued under Section 10(15)(iv)(h) by NHAI, PFC, REC, IRFC, and HUDCO) is 100% exempt from income tax with zero TDS. For an investor in the 30% income tax slab (effective 31.2% with cess), a tax-free coupon of 5.45% is equivalent to a pre-tax bank FD interest rate of 7.92% (5.45% / (1 - 0.312)). For high net-worth individuals subject to 39% peak surcharge, the pre-tax equivalent yield rises above 8.93%, beating standard bank FDs.

How does Section 54EC save tax on long-term capital gains from real estate sales?

Under Section 54EC of the Income Tax Act, any individual who earns long-term capital gains from the sale of land or building can save tax by investing up to ₹50 Lakhs in specified capital gains bonds within 6 months of the sale deed. Bonds issued by REC, PFC, NHAI, and IRFC offer a 5.25% annual coupon and have a mandatory 5-year lock-in period.

What is the difference between G-Secs, SDLs, and Corporate NCDs?

Central Government Securities (G-Secs) are sovereign-backed debt instruments issued by RBI with zero credit risk. State Development Loans (SDLs) are sovereign debt issued by Indian state governments and typically trade at an attractive +30 to +45 bps spread over benchmark G-Secs. Corporate Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) are issued by private or public corporations (e.g., L&T Finance, HDFC Credila) and offer higher coupon yields (8.50% - 9.00%) reflecting their corporate credit risk.

How are capital gains on Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGB) treated at maturity?

Under Section 47(viic) of the Income Tax Act, redemption of Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGB) by an individual investor upon 8-year maturity is 100% exempt from capital gains tax. Additionally, the investor receives a semi-annual coupon of 2.50% p.a., which is taxable at applicable personal income tax slab rates.

What is Yield to Maturity (YTM) and why is it superior to Coupon Rate?

The Coupon Rate is simply the annual percentage of face value paid out as interest. Yield to Maturity (YTM) accounts for the bond's current market purchase price (premium or discount), time to maturity, and coupon payments, providing the true total annualized rate of return if held until the maturity date.

Institutional Market Disclosure: Bond prices and yields are indicative secondary market quotes sourced from NSE and BSE wholesale and retail debt segments. Yields fluctuate based on macro interest rate cycles and liquidity. InvestResearch India is an educational analytics platform and does not execute broker-dealer bond trades.